| Testosterone
|

|
| Abbreviation
|
T, Test
|
| Molecular formula
|
C₁₉H₂₈O₂
|
| Type
|
Steroid hormone (androgen)
|
| Administration
|
Topical (oil/cream—preferred), oral (in oil or powder), injection (less preferred due to toxic esters/solvents)
|
| Bioavailability
|
Topical: good absorption through skin;
Oral: effective when dissolved in oil or vitamin E; Injection: high but uses problematic esters
|
| Synonyms
|
17β-Hydroxyandrost-4-en-3-one, Androgen
|
| Source
|
Testes (primary in men), ovaries and adrenals (women); derived from cholesterol → pregnenolone → DHEA pathway. Pharmaceutical: synthetic or bioidentical
|
| Ray's verdict
|
Cautiously supportive at physiological doses; opposed to TRT and megadosing, normal production is ~`4-5 mg/day`, easily aromatizes,
|