Thyroid-stimulating hormone

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Thyroid-stimulating hormone
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Abbreviation TSH
Molecular formula Glycoprotein (~28 kDa); two subunits (α and β) with complex carbohydrate chains
Type Pituitary glycoprotein hormone
Administration Endogenous only
Bioavailability N/A, regulated by hypothalamic TRH and feedback from T3/T4
Synonyms Thyrotropin, Thyrotropic hormone
Source Anterior pituitary gland (thyrotrope cells)
Ray's verdict Strongly negative, TSH itself is harmful, not just a marker, inflammatory and tissue-damaging


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